End-to-End Aerospace Engineering Solutions

The global aerospace industry is showing an upward trend with the civil aviation segment becoming the major contributor. This has been substantiated by the research report “Aerospace Industry Forecast to 2013” which considers the global aerospace industry as a potential market. This comes as no surprise because the aerospace industry showed impressive growth even during tough economic conditions. The increased travel in emerging market economies and considerable increase in military budget were the factors that helped the aerospace industry to survive the economic recession.

 

The global aerospace industry is worth over $100 billion USD, but for many aerospace majors this do not translate into high operating margins due to the high levels of competition for segment leadership. Hence, many aerospace engineering companies are increasingly considering engineering services off shoring as the perfect solution for increasing their operating margins.

 

The presence of end-to-end aerospace engineering solutions providers who combine aerospace engineering services with manufacturing have made things more than easy for the companies. To be precise, they provide

 

·         Aero Structures Solutions

This includes concept design, detail design, stress analysis, numerical modeling, data management and analysis to aerospace manufacturing for primary and secondary airframe structures in metal and advanced composites.

 

·         Aero Systems and Accessories Solutions

This includes mechanical, electrical and avionics systems on various activities like design support, engineering analysis, stress validation, and cost reduction.

 

·         Aerospace Avionics Engineering Services

This includes software and hardware engineering, mechanical avionics design and development, automated test equipments, control systems and instrumentation engineering, simulation software development, engineering analysis, manufacturing engineering, technical publications and manufacturing.

 

·         Aircraft Interior Design and Manufacturing

This includes product design support as well as certification support extended to stowage panels, sidewalls, ceiling panels, galleys, bar units, lavatories, floor panels, seat rails, furniture and service channels to name a few.

 

·         Aerospace Testing and Integration Solutions

This includes concept design, interfacing activities, design validation, manufacturing, and commissioning at the customer place.

 

The following are some of the advantages of collaborating with leading aerospace engineering solutions providers.

 

·         Help meet the growing offset requirements in aerospace engineering contracts  by offering designs to build services.

·         Help improve the quality of supply, reduce time-to-market, grow capacity, increase revenue generation, reduce cost of product development, and enhance sustenance aerospace engineering.

·         Expertise on all the existing and emerging engineering tools and experience of large business engagements.

·         Provide critical domain knowledge and project coordination and engineering support.

·         Engage in turn key activities by conforming to the most rigorous manufacturing standards.

 

Thus, aerospace engineering solutions providers who offer the entire range of aerospace engineering services from design and development, engineering analysis, manufacturing engineering, embedded systems development to manufacturing are the perfect partners for the global aerospace OEMs and suppliers.  

Related Links : Aerospace Manufacturing, Industrial engineering services

Vulnerability Management for a Cyber Secure Corporate World

Today's global organization with its technology landscape of networked servers, desktops and other hardware equipment and innumerable software applications is vulnerable to information thefts and cyber- attacks.  Though technology enhancements  facilitates  easy access to critical data across distant locations, the unseen loopholes and deficiencies make data and networks prone to cyber-attacks both from within and outside. Organizations need to have adequate security measures in place to combat these sophisticated threats.

Organizations in their attempt to protect their critical information, either work out in-house solutions to manage the vulnerabilities, or outsource help from experts. Whatever be the mode, the vulnerability management programs ensure proper risk tolerance levels, create operational processes, and select the right technology platforms to prop up the processes. Vulnerability Management is a measurable and continuous process that facilitates organizations to understand the existing risks in its IT environment and paves way to protect the organizational data, customer information, network assets and intellectual property.


With  data stored in digital form being the core of Governance, Risk, and Compliance Management process for any enterprise, the assets on which these reside and the data itself both needs  to be managed efficiently.  Further, the dependency of the global organizations on information technology to collaborate and share data and information through web applications and social-networking sites has only increased the vulnerability status of the organizations and the demands on the IT departments.  However, proactive addressing of the vulnerability issues will help to significantly reduce the misuse of such facilities.

 


Leading service providers offer an integrated compliance management solution to organizations that look for solutions to manage the security levels.  These solutions conduct an automated scan of the network infrastructure and its related vulnerabilities and works as an effective risk management solutions.


The enormity of the security threats calls for an effective vulnerability management solution. The solutions provided by the leading service providers ensure:


  • Accuracy in asset discovery through network discovery, mapping and asset  prioritization
  • Provision of single and centralized repository for all assets and vulnerabilities
  • Ability to link the Assets to security controls
  • Facilitates exhaustive audits for all compliance related actions.
  • Remotely scans various sources for vulnerabilities

The vulnerability management solutions besides mapping the assets ( documents, work-flow, repositories)  and vulnerabilities to regulations  through a secure web based interface,  also prioritizes, designs solutions and tracks remediation of complex IT  risks and vulnerabilities. Such integrated solution for managing the functions, data and tasks associated with assets helps organizations to manage the security operations in-house.
 
Read more on - meaningful use in healthcare, IT compliance and security

 

HIPAA Compliance and Its Implications

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, HIPAA was introduced in 1996 to secure critical patient data from being destroyed or stolen. Today it is compulsory for any enterprise involved with Protected Health Information (PHI) for ensuring that all administrative, technical, and physical processes, documentation requirements, policies and risk management are diligently followed. This procedure applies to covered entities (CE) i.e., anyone who offers treatment, operations and payment in health care and business associates (BA) i.e., anyone having the access to patient data and offers assistance in payment, operations and treatment.

Significance of HITECH/HIPAA Compliance
Today, owing to the increased usage, secure storage and transmittal of electronic health data,HITECH (Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health)has been introduced. This assists the enforcement of HIPAA requirements by strengthening the penalties of health enterprises that infringe HIPAA Privacy and security rules.

The penalties for noncompliance are heavy and have resulted in many companies having to pay exorbitant fines. As HITECH came into action, the penalties have become steep and the standards even more rigid. The HITECH regulation has also started the process of offering incentives for the proper maintenance of electronic health records. This has further resulted in the deployment of standardized HIPAA requirements compliance procedure in all healthcare companies.

Several healthcare organizations look upon maximizing the efficiency of compliance programs as a costly assignment,whereas some of them try hard to limit the expenses and improve the efficiency of their own security programs. However, today things have become way more efficient with the accessibility of automated HIPAA compliance solutions.

Features of HIPAA Compliance Solutions
A simplified and centralized compliance management solution ensures that the compliance policies of healthcare businesses are aligned with the HIPAA and HITECH regulatory controls. Most of these solutions are cloud based that can be customized as per the business requirement and are accessible on-demand. The key features of these compliance management solutions include:

  • Prompt real-time report on the risk status of the health care business.
  • Very easy deployment and management, reducing the time and costs required to stay compliant.
  • Integration capabilities for managing business associates’ and vendors’ compliance
  • Easy adaptability and collaborative capabilities with all other frameworks thus making the environment more secure
  • Consistent and real-time monitoring services with an opportunity to detect any loopholes and take corrective actions without any delay
  • Automatic updates to existing policies as per current regulations


The HIPAA / HITECH solution is a simple, cost-efficient model that saves expense of costly infrastructure. The data is saved in safe locations.The solution facilitates healthcare businesses in becoming eligible for federal incentives. HIPAA compliance solution responds to every issue concerned with security, risk and compliance comprehensively. It offers an enterprise the scope to focus on its core strengths.

Also read on - vulnerability management, vendor management

Prevent Security Breaches with Vulnerability Management Solutions

Today enterprises face danger not only from external but also from internal sources. With cyber criminals always on the lookout for vulnerabilities, loopholes, and weaknesses in procedures, processes, and systems to make quick money, enterprises need to ensure that all loopholes and vulnerabilities within the enterprise are plugged. Hence, what is required is a proactive approach because proactively managing vulnerabilities will reduce the potential for misuse and involve considerably less time and effort than responding after exploitation has occurred.

Wikipedia defines vulnerability management as “the cyclical practice of identifying, classifying, remediating, and mitigating vulnerabilities”. Vulnerability management is not a one-time solution for an enterprise’s security issues. Nor it is a solution for protecting only digital information. Instead, it is an ongoing process to protect an enterprise’s valuable data, customer information, critical network assets, and intellectual property. In simple terms,  vulnerability management involves protection of not only digital information and the physical hardware assets in which they reside, but also the non-digital and intangible assets. Hence, asset management is an important aspect of vulnerability management that includes the discovery, identification and classification of hardware assets such as servers, desktops, laptops, etc. and business information assets whether tangible or intangible,of any organization.

Moreover, in today’s increasingly regulated and compliance driven business environment, enterprises need effective solutions not only to counter the growing number of security threats but also to comply with the increasing number of stringent regulations. Compliance with regulatory directives such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 (GLBA), the Sarbanes–Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX), the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS),Control Objectives for Information and Related Technologies (COBIT) and so on are very essential for enterprises to avoid penalties.

Hence, enterprises must invest in a good vulnerability and compliance management solution that ensures not just effective IT compliance and vulnerability management but also asset management. This helps enterprises to

  • Manage the functions, data and tasks associated with assets and related vulnerabilities
  • Identify potentially exploitable vulnerabilities in network infrastructure
  • Detect, prioritize and address complex IT risks
  • Map assets and vulnerabilities to regulations


Vulnerability management is not something to be done after a security breach has occurred but it is a way to prevent security breaches from occurring. Hence, enterprises, irrespective of big or small, must put in place an effective vulnerability management solution to keep the cyber criminals at bay.

Click here to read more on - HIPAA and HITECH, vendor management

Effective Mechanisms to Ensure Adequate Phishing Protection

One of the major issues that have sent an alarm for internet users is Phishing. Phishing is an unlawful approach that employs both social engineering and technical deception to steal personal, identity and financial data. Many people assume that identity theft is limited to individuals. A growing area of identity theft is businesses, and it is important to learn why and how to protect your business from identity theft criminals. With phishing attacks becoming more advanced and users need simple and effective mechanisms that they can use to protect themselves from becoming victims of phishing scams. They also need to practice and resort to phishing awareness training programs that would help them.

 

Phishing protection includes being aware of the ways in which a phishing attack can be launched. Besides email, phishing can be attempted in a text message, a social networking post, a website link, a chat room, a message board, and fakes in the forms of banner ads, job search sites, and browser toolbars. One of the most important protections against phishing is continuous caution and reasonable doubt.

 

Educating employees about the phishing phenomenon is another imperative for overall protection of the business. With employees working remotely becoming increasingly common, this has added the number of risks. The possibility of remote employees’ systems being infected via a phishing attack and then spreading the infection to the company network makes education critically vital. It has thus become very important to employ anti phishing software and anti phishing tools that ensures employment of best practices for protection against phishing and increases awareness regarding the same.  Protection against can include,

 

  • Installing an antivirus as well as anti phishing software to the system
  • Updating the anti phishing software from time to time
  • Registering with the phishing detecting sites
  • Using browsers that aids in detecting the phishing activities

 

Deploying anti-phishing software facilitates calculation of phishing risks and is an effective mechanism to ensure adequate phishing protection. There are a number of solutions and services that effectively address this threat.  With phishing protection becoming mandatory in today’s scenario, it has become imperative for organizations to look beyond traditional technology controls, and ensure continuous education and awareness to fight phishing attacks.

 

Protect your employees from becoming phishing victim with a comprehensive phishing protection solution or software always helps you and your organization to function smoothly without the fear of any social engineering attacks.  

 

Read Also On : Simulated Phishing Attack

 

How To Halt Phishing Attacks?

Today the internet is the seat of all innovation as well as the source of major security breaches. Social engineering and its adverse effects are on the rise and you can read about them almost every day in the headlines. One of the vicious forms of social engineering attacks is phishing that tricks an employee or a random internet user to disclose his/her private data leading losses like credit card and debit card scams, internet security attacks, data thefts, getting engaged in fraudulent online buys and other activities. Phishing attacks can affect individuals and organizations alike.


Identifying Phishing Attacks


Phishing attacks generally take place in the form of a mail that seems like coming from a credible source compelling you to share your private information such as bank passwords, email password, passport details and the alike. Through these details third party hackers can hack your email or bank account and you can lose all your crucial information as well as money. In case of organizations it leads to revenue loss as well as brand erosion.


Phishing mails appear in the form of notifications declaring the you have won a huge prize money or selling some of the high end brand products at a lesser price. Sometimes, Phishing mails share links in the mail and compels you to “click” on them leading you to fraudulent websites. One of the ways to identify Phishing is by carefully reading them as there would be spelling mistakes in the email id or in some other  essential sources.


Investing in Phishing Protection Solutions


Keeping in mind all the above mentioned repercussions today most organizations have already or are willing to opt in for advanced Phishing protection solutions. These solutions not only help to spread Phishing awareness but also educate an individual about the necessary aspects of the same.


Eminent brands today have introduced advanced anti Phishing software that acts as an automated tool and is installed within an enterprise internally, customized with information about technology, people and the processes. Post that a customized Phishing attack is designed for the target audience and then the software tracks the individual responses. Here the social behavior towards Phishing attacks are carefully analyzed and a detailed report is provided.


Innovative anti-phishing software also offers statistics of user behavior, evaluates security awareness amongst individuals and employees, recognizes data leakage, avails Data Loss Prevention programs and examines for incident response programs.


Read Also On: Simulated Phishing Attack

How to Choose a Storage Server to Suit your Business Needs

Connecting users to the network to store files and other relevant information, storage servers are a great way to share common data among a group a people. Designed to store, manage, distribute, and process data quickly and efficiently, storage servers have the extra reliability and security features to protect data and business operations. Choosing the right server depends in large extent on the applications you propose to run on it. Larger businesses may need more and larger servers, but businesses of all sizes will benefit from server-based applications that can offer centralized storage, enhanced security, and improved productivity.


Servers are designed to be reliable, secure, and fault-tolerant, with redundant storage options. If you expect your business to expand, choose a server that’s scalable and can grow with you. Storage servers can automatically back up your desktop and laptop systems, ensuring that critical data is never lost if one machine fails or is lost or stolen. As it operates as a central repository for all of your documents, images, contacts, and other important files, a storage server make it easy for employees to share data and collaborate. It can host a company intranet, for sharing information with employees quickly and economically.


The storage server solution that you choose must offer a complete range of customized rack-mount scalable storage servers for a wide array of applications counting data backup as well. In most cases when businesses have more than ten employees using computers, it becomes necessary to operate an email or print server, manage a complex database, or run sophisticated server-based applications.  In case of very large storage requirements, it may be necessary to choose a more robust option such as a tower, rack, or blade server. For small  business that needs just one or two more-powerful servers, tower servers would be an ideal choice as they don’t take up a lot of floor space, and they don’t require elaborate cooling systems, but they’re easily expanded, and high-end models can support Virtualization.


The market has many cost-effective options that ensure top performance while they are also being energy efficient. If IT requirements grow beyond what a couple of servers can do, it may be time to consider moving up to a rack server. Dozens of these machines can fit in the same footprint as a couple of towers, and this server architecture is quite scalable. Blade servers are even more space-efficient and scalable. If you need more servers than will fit in a rack, you’ll be happier with a blade ecosystem.

Look for a service provider who can provide all-inclusive customization, good reliability, and quick turnaround at an economical price. Study your options well, and choose the method that best suits the needs and budget of your business.


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Bio equivance Studies and Its Implications

The best way to define Bioequivalence is that it's the “absence of a significant difference in the rate and extent to which the active ingredient or active moiety in pharmaceutical equivalents or pharmaceutical alternatives becomes available at the site of drug action when administered at the same molar dose under similar conditions in an appropriately designed study.”


Though bioequivalence is mostly discussed in association to generic medicines, it is crucial to note that bioequivalence studies are conducted for innovator medicine as well in certain situations such as:


* When there are changes in formulation have taken place post an innovative product has been sanctioned, for instance a change in any one or more inactive ingredient

* Between the formulations that are used in clinical trials and the product to be marketed for any new medicine


Bioequivalence studies are a substitute for clinical accuracy and safety data as it would not be generally practical to replicate clinical studies for generic products. It is a known fact that if a plasma concentration of the active ingredient of the innovator and generic medicines remain the same, then their concentration at the action site is going to remain the same. Hence, in addition to being bioequivalent, a generic medicine must affirm to the high quality standards with regards to the manufacturing method and the purity of the final pharmaceutical form.


Examining bioequivalence in a normal population


The moment an innovator medicine is developed, there is a need for evidence of its pharmacokinetic properties, safety and efficacy in healthy volunteers and the target patient population. Usually bioequivalence only performed in healthy volunteers in order to minimize the variability not related to differences between products. This increases the probability for the question as to whether the generic medicine would perform differently in a target patient population, taking into account factors such as co-morbidities, concurrent prescriptions and physiological factors that comprises differences in first pass metabolism, gastric pH and bacterial flora.


Today eminent clinical research organizations (CRO’s) conduct numerous studies on bioequivalence in a strict compliance with global regulatory requirements. These studies are carefully managed by an independent and able quality assurance department. Furthermore, these CRO’s have also constituted a dedicated team which is competent enough to validate and develop a minimum of five methods for bioequivalence studies. Furthermore, these studies address numerous formulations comprising solid oral formulations i.e. IR, ER, MR and tablets and liquid oral formulation like suspensions and syrups.


Read Also On: Biometrics Companies ,  Phase I Study ,  Bioavailability   

Biometric Service Portfolio in Leading CRO’s

Biometrics generally refers to the methods and technology of authentication of an individual making use of automatic verification of personal traits, for instance fingers, face, hands, eyes and voice with the use of geometry, prints and pattern identification and many more. The inhibitions concerning internet activities with security modifications by National Government have resulted in making biometrics occupy the center stage after several years of being noted as a potentially meaningful technology.


Esteemed clinical research organizations (CRO’s) possess their own Biometrics team that is experienced and help in all phases of clinical trials. The service portfolios are normally used by the pharmaceutical, biotechnology, diagnostics device and research institutes. These services include report writing, protocol writing as well as statistical writing equipped with innovative software for instance SAS (SDMS & MED X view) and Win NonLin.


In addition to that, the CRO’s provide a complete range of data management services during the Phase I to IV clinical trials and bioequivalence. The objective is to be able to transfer data into consistent and precise trial outputs in compliance with the regulatory policies. Biometric services offered by CRO’s in India focuses on speeding up the regulatory submission procedure and reduced timeline with the help of innovative thinking. It further has the capacity to manage multi-centric studies, for global and domestic requirements in numerous therapeutic areas. Biometric services include the following components:

Database Programming

·       CRF Design (paper & electronic)

·       CRF Annotation

·       Database Programming

·       Validation Checks

·       Metadata Repository Management

 

Data Management

·       Data Acquisition

·       Data Reconciliation

·       Discrepancy Management

·       Medical Coding (MeDRA & WHODD)

·       Database Lock

·       Data Extraction for Reporting

 

Pharmacokinetic & Pharmacodynamic Studies

·       Sampling Point Estimation

·       Technical Document Review

·       PK/PD Query Resolution

·       PK/PD Subject Matter Expert

·       Pharmacokinetic support across study engagement

 

PK/PD Reporting

·       SDMS Data Extraction

·       PK Data Analysis

·       PK Summary Reporting

 

Biostatistics

·       Randomization

·       Sample size estimation

·       Trial Design Inputs

·       Statistical Analysis Plan

·       Statistical Analysis

·       Biostatistics Subject Matter Expert

 

Statistical Reporting

·       TLF Programming

·       CDISC Data Mapping (SDTM & ADaM)

·       Clinical Data Repository

·       Pooled Data Analysis & Reporting

·       Safety (ADR) Reporting

·       Patient Profiles & Data Cleaning Reporting

 

Biometrics services are beneficial to both medical candidates and testing sponsors. From the testing sponsors' point of view it safeguards the value of credential programs by maintaining the testing process integrity. At the same time it deters proxy setting using a highly visible system. Furthermore, it assists in safeguarding intellectual property from proxy testers and is adaptable to the ever changing international laws.

 

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Need For Risk Management Frameworks

Nothing can be more hindering to an enterprise’s growth than an unwarranted risk or security breach. It completely upsets expansion plans and profits leading to loss in overall productivity. There have been situations where such a situation has hampered the enterprise confidence with which it used to predict its forthcoming ventures. In order to efficiently combat such a situation organizations’ need to invest in risk management frameworks.

Importance of Risk Management Frameworks
Risk management is a process through which an enterprise is able to strike the balance between threat and opportunity. The main objective is to pursue an advantageous business opportunity and lessen the chances of related dangers. In order to be able to manage risks, a company needs to have a thorough idea about the risk itself and analyze the percentage of risk that the business has already incurred. Risk management is a qualitative analysis as it becomes difficult to quantify an asset beyond its intrinsic value. However, there are times when a qualitative analysis has proved to be too subjective in nature. If an organization wants to minimize this subjectivity in evaluation and improve reliability then it is essential to resort to innovative risk management frameworks.

Risk Management Issues
The development of information technology and advancements in internet has made organizations vulnerable to security threats such as data thefts, Phishing attacks, third party intrusions on application security systems, mobile applications and even on banking data. All these concerns need appropriate attention so that companies are able to secure their confidential data from getting stolen, applications from getting corrupt and avert any kind of brand erosion.

Eminent companies today have introduced advanced risk management frameworks that offer the following services:-

Strategy and Design

This helps in analyzing the the consumer risk management strategy, process, policy and compliance requirements. Simultaneously, it also analyzes aspects such as risk identification, rating mechanism and other operational processes involved with it i.e. who sanctions risk decisions, who performs risk management and the like. Depending on this assessment service solution providers  have come up with a holistic risk management framework that addresses all these concerns.

Deployment and sustenance
This helps the customers to deploy a risk management framework by setting up risk management templates, customizing the rating and ranking the mechanism to address various assets.

Risk management frameworks set up a comprehensive  risk assessment and treatment framework that helps all processes, vendors, information, information technology assets and so on. Solution providers with their modular and holistic approach enables users to design, transforms and sustain risk management.

Click here to read more on - data protection, identity access management, Information Risk Management